Just For Pets Animal Hospital in Marietta, GA is sharing important information for Pet Dental Health Month.
What is Dental Disease?
Periodontal (dental) disease is the most common disease to affect cats and dogs. All adult pets are at risk for dental disease.
Tartar
Dental disease begins with an accumulation of bacteria called plaque. If not removed, it hardens into tartar. Tartar cannot be removed by brushing, so over time, it can accumulate around and below the gumline.
Gingivitis
Untreated tartar causes inflammation and infection of the gumline called gingivitis. This is painful for your pet, and only a professional cleaning under anesthesia may help restore the gums to a healthy condition.
Bone Loss
The final stage of periodontal disease involves advanced gingivitis and damage and loss of the bone and ligaments that support the teeth. This can lead to tooth loss and jaw fractures, especially in small-breed dogs.
Long-Term Health Effects for Pets
In addition to pets having bad breath and oral pain, bacteria from tartar in the mouth can travel through your pet’s bloodstream. This may affect their lungs, kidneys, heart, and liver. Organ damage associated with bacterial infections is often irreversible and can lead to devastating health conditions. For more information, see the American Veterinary Dental College website.
What Does Pet Dental Care Look Like at Home?
Brushing your pet’s teeth daily is the most effective way to prevent dental disease. Brushing their teeth from a young age helps them to tolerate it best, but pets of all ages can accept it!
Dental chews are available in many flavors and help slow the rate of tartar build-up.
Water additives are an easy option for busy pet parents, which can be added to your pet’s water bowl.
There are many options for dental care! When shopping, look for the VOHC seal of approval for tested and trusted products.
What is a COHAT and When Do We Recommend It?
A comprehensive oral health assessment and treatment, also known as a dental, is recommended for all adult pets. This includes a complete oral exam under anesthesia, scaling tartar off of their teeth, assessing gum and teeth health, dental x-rays, and any additional services your pet may need!
This is recommended at least once a year to assess your pet’s oral health and address abnormalities before they worsen.
These services are offered by Just for Pets Animal Hospital, so contact us today to schedule your pet’s consultation at our veterinary hospital in Marietta, GA!